Saturday, June 30, 2012

Stop threats to the life of Gacheke Gachihi, a reformer in Kenya


Stop threatening reformers!

With Women of Bunge la Mwananchi and Dr. Willy Mutunga in Huruma 2009

Most of the suffering and war I see today in the world is about power. That is why I will always be happy when people resist power that is about only power. A number of organisation including Bunge La Mwananchi that Gacheke Gachihi has worked with were started to resist injustice and to reconize it in its many presentations. They speak out.
http://www.google.no/url?

When I see that little boy with swollen eyes lying on the ground in Syria and saying 'this is what the government did to me', then I remember that as a poet I have said elsewhere that all governments are beastly. They are worse than the ogres of yore. Then I remember that too many people take things lightly when power is abused, until it is too late. Governments
 can eat their own and pretend that nothing happened. You do not have to look too deep to see that, even when countries are not at war, the people suffer.  You will know it was too wrong to be silent when it is too late. There are people who are always actively questioning things even when they are not in the limelight. Look at these Kenyan resisters: http://fahamu.org/fellowship/images/Portraitbook.pdf




There are many potholes on the way to a stable environment of human rights in Kenya. It is time Kenya reformed and followed the rule of law yet we seem to be afraid.  Negative ethnicity is directly forbidden by our constitution of August 2010. 

Last week Gacheke posted on a the Kenyans for Peace Through Justice regarding songs carrying hate messages. They are full of spite for all other presidential candidates for the next General Election in Kenya except the man who comes form their area and speaks their tongue. The songs are in praise of Uhuru Kenyatta who is seen to represent all the Gikuyu. A sad state of affairs. The Kenya National Cohesion Committee is trying to deal with it, but the words cannot be arrested, they have already been sown all around. It is alleged that John De Matthew, Kamande wa Kioi and Njoroge 


http://www.ghafla.co.ke/news/alternative-music/item/2535-kikuyu-musician-kamande-wa-kioi-charged-in-court  are paid to sing these songs. They are then broadcast in the Gikuyu radios in the country. This means they are singing songs telling people of the Agikuyu to vote for their own child, Uhuru Kenyatta. This means that they are particularly against Raila Odinga who for them represents the face of Nyanza. But memories of how corruption and power was used to fuel high level hatred between ethnic groups are very present. Gacheke has fought all such negative things for long. He has reasons to be concerned about this situation all the time. 

Death threats


There are many voices that are not wanted. Gacheke is one of them. Ngunjiri Wambugu who runs an organisation for change was recently on radio dicussing his views in Gikuyu when the owner of the radio, Uhuru Kenyatta, rang him during the program to ask him 11 questions. That is not a sign of a free press. It is about money and power. But back to today, Gacheke sent me and many people an sms telling us that a police woman told him that the days of his life are numbered. 

“Dear friends at 1pm i received call from Huruma Officer Commanding the Station (OCS ??+254722883236) that my days are numbered, this is a direct threat to my life..tomorrow at 9am I will go to huruma police station to record statement I need your support, Regards, Gacheke”

When I received this message I hastened to my Timeline on Fb to see what else I had missed while discussing literary matters with a friend on the message page. I posted my reaction of both shock and distaste and copied the number on to the message. Social media means openness. Days of darkness are gone. And there is power in sharing no matter what they say about Julius Assange and wikileaks.

I then called the number of the police officer because the phone number of a public officer is for the service of the people. I thought the most important thing was that the officer had to know that we were all aware of what was going on. Exposure of a threat like this in Kenya helps.

I was not smiling as the joy of celebrating Mario Ballotelli’s goals had lived in me and had just been stolen from me, nipped at the bud! Why, I remembered a young man at Huruma where Gacheke lives, was shot dead by police as he went towards his home after playing football one evening. I remembered how people told me he was just one in a long list of young people who had been killed like that. I remembered too that we should not be silent because the threat to the rights of one is a threat to all.

I want to record here that after the first unanswered call, my  call was returned.  It was a woman’s voice and she told me immediately that she recognized my voice. She said her name was … Ringera and that she had come across me in the course of her duty. Later she explained that she was the Deputy OCS in Muthaiga when the Central Intelligence  Department arrested 9 of us in a case that was dismissed after 4 years and called “The Republican of Kenya vs Philo Ikonya and nine others.”

I have been out of Kenya for two and a half years after arrests and harassment and was quite surprised. But for her it was very easy, she told me where she first saw me.  I asked her what was going on. She said it was so bad that she could not discuss it before sending me a text. I asked her to tell me as I was sure later she would be too busy to answer phones but she said she could only text it as it was horrible and then I could judge for myself. I really expected a bombshell. She told me she was aware of the situation, had spoken to Gacheke, but if I could please wait and she would text me a message in which I would see how terrible things are and then I could call her back.

The message is one that Gacheke had circulated earlier.

“Dear comrades we invite you to sunday protest at Huruma police station at 9am, against corruption, illegal detentions…in the station and high level crime in Huruma Mathare..Regards Gacheke”

The message simple and to the point does not break any law. But this message was being treated as criminal. I called back. I did tell her all this is on facebook and for her part she said she had received very many calls about this and that her telephone rang all the time. " I have even been called by some people called by ... she named ..raia..." I heard raia,..  which means citizens and there is an organisation that is caleld Uraia.  She was happy to speak and said she would answer all her calls as she is in the service of all. She said that police in Kenya no longer shot people dead, but I know a different story. I said to her that what she had confrimed to have said to Gacheke is not acceptable, such words coming from her are very dangerous and she said that these days Kenyan police do not kill people. But we all know a different story. She also said that if she wanted to kill him she would not warn him. She said he is not well behaved. She had many points of objection and reasons for her action but NOTHING can justify threatening anyobody with DEATH or any other harm and in their training, police are taught that. What is service for all? 

She complained about Gacheke. She indicated that somebody is giving her information on what Gacheke is doing or planning to do. She says she will not change and has never changed.

Gacheke is known to be a quiet and effective worker. He hardly exchanges hard words with anybody. He rarely even writes as long a message as the one he wrote on the singers and their antagonising Gikuyu songs. It was clear that he did so because he is deeply concerned about ethnicity and the complicity of politicians to divide the people. I say this because Ringera, who reminded me of herself in Muthaiga and who emphasised that she cannot change. "I am still the same one you saw there... ". made reference to Gacheke's case being a political affair twice. I fear that Gacheke will be framed for one thing or the other and will be arrested. Not so long ago, for the first time in his life in Huruma where he has always lived, he was robbed of his documents. 

Friday, June 22, 2012

Utøya and justice June 22. 2012 in Oslo

Norwegians were not glued to the live transmission of the Anders Breivik case that has been going on for the last 10 weeks. Many said there is a lot more to life than Anders Breivik. They did not want him to have so much airtime but to uphold the fact that this is a matter of public interest, the hearing of his case was still transmitted live daily. Not even today when the court hears the last of the case and the judges are left on their own are people that enthusiastic. He is not a hero. 


 The judges will pronounce their sentence perhaps before 22 July or maybe not. Their judgement may come later. Some Norwegians will be at home, many more will be on holidays abroad. Those at home will hold a memorial for all those who died. The 77 people all of them innocent and unsuspecting that such terror was ever possible in Norway. It has been termed as the worst killing ever since World War II. NATO and the European Union and many countries in the world, among them also countries with huge Islamic populations, suffer the burden of these killings with Norwegians. 


It has been a very difficult year. It was the darkest summer that ever was here that day of 22 July 2011 ironically in a season when the sun does not set here in Norway, the season of the midnight sun.


This has been referred to all the time as the Anders Breivik case. The words "terror attack" have come up again today. But many times they disappeared and if they did not, they did not sound like "terror" or "terrorist" when it is said at home. For there, the US immediately steps in and takes suspects in renditions to lands unkown. They say they take them to Guantanamo Bay. If Andres Breivik was called Adam Sheikh he would be there now, I think, even if he held Norwegian citizenship. This was a huge act of terror. It involved all the things that make many around the world get renditioned. Some of them are innocent and they suffer for years, for life. Many of them who will never have the comfort of Anders Breivik. He smiled, lost no weight and took time so often to say he preferred not to be asked some questions, for example, about his connections in the UK.


But we have seen it before. It was just what happened when the American Embassy in Nairobi was bombed in 1998. A car drives in and parks, and minutes later, there is a huge explosion, possibly followed by another and silence and then, every thing is in the air. 


Here assassinations were planned and executed. It was done by Anders Breivik and he says he is not insane. He says he did it for political convictions that sound very fundamentalist. 



Here a bomb was made by Anders Breivik. Here use of internet was at its highest for all these machinations to work out as he planned. There were journeys back and forth in the acquisition of the bombing materials. There were flights to other countries. And then, here in Oslo a bomb exploded in a government building next to Apotekegata Bus stop. 


It was a moment when humanity heartbeat is at one, reduced to showing whom they really are. A bus driver as often said here, of immigrant background drove to the scene and turned the bus into an ambulance. Lives were saved by people who cared not who was who in those basic ways we are taught to judge by laws of immigration. But somewhere else on a bus and in private cars, people whose looks were not local were getting a beating. We are naked in such instances so that we may look at ourselves more deeply. 


If as at the start some people worried this man had turned out to be from Afghanistan, Pakistan or any stan or Somalia, we know where this case against terror would be. We may not all understand the law, but it is relevant to ask why these laws are not coming into play here. They are not laws I like. Many people I know have suffered under them endlessly.  But does not this terror, this stuff that Anders Breivik is made of, fit like a glove for the aims of the law against terror- which operates internationally? Please guide me.

Sunday, June 10, 2012

Kenya, where politics courts death, an early June morning Sunday crash

Internal Security in Kenya

Nancy Gituanja and Luke Oyugi were the pilots. Thomas Murimi and Joshua Tongei were bodyguards. Orwa  Ojode and George Saitoti were ministers. All died a crash early Sunday morning of June 10, 2012 in Kenya. There were some eyewitnesses. The accident described as a horrific police chopper on fire mid air and then plunging down, a crash in which as often happens, nobody survived.    


A selfless family rushed to the crash site to save lives. But they were only equipped with soil. Every few minutes there was an explosion. Now experts say the explosions were likely to be from the guns of the bodyguards going off. But press reports also told of witnesses that came out of their houses in Karen to see what was happening as craft flew low at the start and made a strange noise. Again we are told that the craft was smoking and therefore burning while up in the sky. The guns should have been smoking too by then, not exploding but then, the experts have the final say. We are told this was a new chopper. There is great fear that this was sabbotage. 


The Internal Security ministry is a sensitive one. The minster, George Saitoti, will be the main focus of what happened on that day.  There was even a strange story that the chopper had landed somewhere else, but this is being investigated. The young man who said that was taken for questioning by authorities. From the description of the crafts trail, it appears like the pilot was turning back to the airport when the crash happened at Kibiko Forest, a part of Ngong Forest. But then the pilots did not make distress calls. Did the pilot and the co-pilot both that turning back was possible and a perfect solution only to be shocked by explosions? Were they for some reason drowsy already? Kenyans are asking many questions. What happened? Aviation accident experts have been called in.


Some sources say that a bodyguard sent a message to a friend who had dropped them at the airport to report trouble but nothing went forth from the pilots to base as far as we know. The chopper had only taken off and flown a short distance before it burst into flames. Kenya is in national mourning. It is a sad time even for some who are not Kenyans. The accident is tragic.Lucas Oyugi and Nancy Gituanja are said to have been competent pilots and not like the pilot from a European country, a young man, who plunged Members of Parliament Lorna Laboso and Kipkalya Kones to death in a very similar situation. So similar as both trips were going to fundraisings and money was strewn around the site of both accidents. http://twitter.com/ChiefKarosh/status/211753567252529153/photo/1

Now the media is referring to George Saitoti most as he was indeed in high posts for a long time. A difficult time. BBC and local media too say he was "a most visible politician". One could say so. We saw him. He attended church services and other functions but honestly one has to admit that George Saitoti was an unknowable politicians in Kenya. In response to his political situation he once told journalists,  "read my lips." He did not express what ailed his times when he was in power. He referred to those times in November last year when explaining his quest for the Kenyan presidency but his talk was not in how Kenya was shortchanged by the Moi regime but how he was a target of schemers for power. It was about people in general and not about individuals or about Kenya. Some say that is because he spoke little, if that is what they mean by his gentlemanly ways.


He was tight lipped. He was literally brought to power by Moi. Yet was overlooked for KANU nomination for natioanal presidency in 2002 by the same Moi and he felt slighted in public.  Responding to a feeling of having been let down, he said, "There come a time (sic) when a in indvidual is less important than the nation. " I have to say it sounded strained in its pronounciation and a philosophy that covered much else that was going on behind the scenes. He was sad to be that individual. It would have been easier to just say, "I am angry... you have overlooked me... " But George Saitoti Kinuthia Muthengi is said to be humble. He would not call anybody names. And yet, to be powerful in Moi's government was to know a lot. He was a Vice president, and finance minister in the cabinet then.


Churches in the mix

I know Kenyan politics and churches when it comes to elections and electioneering. I used to go to the minor Basilica in Nairobi and find some free pews, a complete one on the right at the very top. That was before President Kibaki started to visit this church and The Consolata Shrine too in Westlands, namely when elections were coming up. One day, I and some others wanted to sit there as there was no one there and all the other pews above were filled, but we were told it was reserved for George Saitoti who was regular on Sundays there at the time. On that day, he did not arrive. The pews remained free. 

 In my experience, churches throw away all dignity at election time, making money shamelessly. The plane that crashed was headed to a fundraiser, in a Catholic church and some Kenyans have rightly asked, why is that an official journey made on an official craft since it is about propelling particular political candidates? Others have asked why do Kenyan MPs fly to their destinations all the time? Well, they fly to avoid dying on our dangerous roads. Others have said that aviation rules have to be checked in Kenya, but have not added that too may people have died in tragic road accidents this year and that the matter is urgent also on the roads. http://www.demotix.com/news/kenya-rated-fifth-road-carnage 


There are many churches in Kenya. Much of what religious dialogue is promoting in Kenya and elsewhere comes to stand out during times of tragedies and elections in Kenya have often been tragic. Kenyans need to examine why we are so vulnerable in our beliefs. This applies to the city, the rural areas and beyond borders and not without some fundamentalism from America. Watch it here... and hear "Or something, something, something..." http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LVjO7IKKAr4. It gets hotter with prohets claiming they knew to the name who was going to have which misfortune and when, but they say no names before the tragedy. It is as if prophecy is not more about interpreting reality to the people but about being super. 


Escapism? 

Some scholars say that the jump into what we cannot touch or proof, the spiritual and metaphysical, when here it refers to that which is beyond what we can see,  is the behaviour of desperate people. The poor. And to some extent, our land is often mourning. Many young people have died, others have been disappeared and many are jobless and hopeless. Most politicians complain that they are too often asked for money to assist in burials. Once one is elected to Parliament, this becomes one task that one has to do to keep the votes safe. Njenga Karume, who recently died and was Member for Kiambaa was popular and then unpopular for being so often at funerals.


Some Kenyans are upset about those who are commenting on the Sunday accident. But this is a form of mourning too. Saitoti and Ojode were public figures. People want to know what happened. We still talk about the deaths of many politicians in Kenya. In most of these cases, there has been something mysterious. Kimaathi, Gen. Mathenge, Mboya, Ouko and J.M. Kariuki to name some of them.  We are always trying to find out, all the time, what our elected leaders are doing and what they are experiencing because they are accountable to the people. This moment does not change that.  The intention is not to deepen the pain of the family but to try and keep the truth in sight, for  the truth is something that accompanies us today and ever after. 

 A posting by Mars Group Kenya has reminded Kenyans that George Saitoti had questions to answer on the Goldenberg billions and some say this is not a question of the moment. Mars Group have sent condolences to the families of the bereaved, and they like many of us also noted we must not overlook the others who died in the accident. I believe that it is important for them to put out their statement. They do not do it to slight those who mourn. It is a delicate time. Many will be seen not to have come to mourn Ceasar, let alone bury him. 

Accidents and Burials in Kenya



I loathe to call this accident normal but it may well be. If it is, and that is what I think so far, and if it is not both ways our insecurities are confirmed. They come from far too many levels. Political insecurity, infrastrucure that lacks safety, laxity at the highest of levels, and a resistance to read situations and change. The fact that the craft was new and where it was manufactured being beside the point since all indicators are that elsewhere the same make is used safely in the most difficult geographical areas and in difficult weather. What is important is that now that this has happened, were all the regulations on maintaince followed? Did the crew have enough rest, just in case this test found them at their worst? In the last ten years, many Kenyan politicians have escaped such situations by a whisker. Others have died. President Kibaki was once airborne in a chopper that showed signs of trouble but landed.  We are not happy to lose these dedicated Kenyans including the crew that saluted their bosses and tried to do their job but never came back to their loved ones. 


In Kenya, politicians normally make burials very political, so political it is unbearable. They make burials of politicians and the people political sometimes tempers rising high as at a recent one in which Mudavadi and Raila Odinga differed that all dignity gets swept off. But when politicians die in an accident with their co workers, these get easily forgotten. The media focus has already upset some Kenyans. These are the Kenyans who put themselves in the boots of the families that lost Oyugi, Nancy, Tongei and Murimi and they see inequality. But that is another story.  We still have to follow a little bit on the life of a person who has affected the ordinary peoples lives for better and for worse. George Saitoti was aspiring for the presidency and he was on the Kibaki side. Some people in Kenya have already made comments that show how negatively tribal leanings are affecting Kenya even in this. We have to be vigilant. These two leaders did not seem to play open tribal politics. We cannot turn this moment to a contest between the heavy weights of politics from different Kenyan regions. Yet, nothing is clear or has been transparent as we often say in Kenyan politics. It is well nigh impossible to have been part of it for years and to be left clean.


Social media is the new Special Edition


Before the news of this accident filtered in, early morning of 10th June 2012, I was reading Kenyan newspapers on the internet. I decided to skim through more press before a jog and an easy Sunday, or so I thought. I turned more pages. As it has become normal now, one is reading and is on fb. Then one finds comments on this and that. One goes on to read an article and thinks to share it. You hit the 'share' button and easily, you begin to control your moves or let them control you over social media. I was following some future possibilities in the presidency keenly.

I am concerned about Kenya's future for many reasons, least of which is not the fact that I would like all people to be secure in Kenya. I live in exile in Oslo, Norway. I saw the latest from a couple of articles that touched on aspiring candidates for the presidency. It was all pretty much the same servings. It was about what so and so has done to the other and how each candidate is selling 'shelf'. But mainly, it was about how President Kibaki is now working with Musalia Mudavadi. It was about questions on why he has not endorsed Raila Odinga. It was about how Martha Karua is now talking about her role in the coming of the Kibaki second term which has made some people distant to her candidacy. Facebook comments fleeted by and I saw her comments on  about Mother Teresa and our duty to love strangers.

I saw an article about Kiraitu complaining about Uhuru Kenyatta playing foul and deserting him in an accord where Kiraitu thought he would be the kingmaker. The pact had been signed by George Saitoti, Internal Security and Public Administration minister. I thought about George Saitoti and the persistent trait that politicians have to stay in power. I thought about him more because I know he has been long in office since Moi plucked him out of the university and turned the Professor of Math and lecturer into George Saitoti the politician. I have to be honest here and say, I thought about him because I feared that we do not know him well enough as Kenyans after all these years. I have met him. I have seen him in functions. At the Norfolk Hotel (innapropriate) launch of End of Brutal Empire, Britain's Gulag in Kenya by Caroline Elkins we were walking around to see the exhibited pictures, Amos Wako, Attorney General then, nudged George Saitoti and they came towards where I was and greeted me. I took it that they had seen me in Agenda Kenya or Development Through Media debates on TV. I remember the Goldenberg scandal and other conversations in which one learns that Kenya is deeply corrupt. How fast such knowledge can evaporate when one becomes familiar with names that are mentioned can be frightening. I know I asked an investigative journalist some questions about powerful persons in business and he told me that some things could not be touched.  

So that on that morning I thought to put a question to  a few groups on social media, simply ask, "Who is George Muthengi Saitoti?" I was thinking of sharing it on the sites that seem to be keen on watching out for Kenya and seeing how the debate turns, when I saw a new article just posted on the newspaper I was reading and this is what I remember of it: Minsters Saitoti and Ojode feared dead in a chopper crash...I held my breath. Well, I had not posted my question yet and now it would not be appropriate to do so. I thought the best thing would be to remember the focus of my day, the death anniversary of my brother in 1989, and to think of those who had died calmly.  I also know that on this same day, Lorna Laboso who had come to visit me one cold July and sat and chatted and laughed died in another chopper crash with Kipkalya Kones. 

Al Shabaab threatens to bring down all tall buildings in Nairobi

Threats. Grenades in Nairobi. The direct concern of Internal security have increased since October 2011 when Kenyas military made an incursion into Somalia. It is not the first time that Al Shabaab has threatened to bring down all tall buildings in Nairobi. It is the third. Two days before this accident, Nairobi was put on high alert. These threats come after a terrible event which reminded Kenyans of the bomb attack on the USA embassy on August 7/98. On 28th of May 2012 at around 1pm when most Kenyans are having lunch, a huge blast hit a popular street.  Kenyans who were near reported cars shaking on the streets and next door buildings being affected too. It was a sad day. One person died, but later it was reported the ones in critical condition 5 also succumbed. There were 33 or more injured. From how the news broke, it was clear to many that this was a bomb as we have had several of them since 2011 October when the Kenyan military invaded Somalia to exterminate Al Shabaab. Only the police thought it was an electrical fault. This was on facebook immediately of course. I was on and I followed keenly. There were strong feelings that the security of the ordinary Kenyan is seriously at risk. Some asked the Minister for Internal Security, George Saitoti to step down. This would be seen in Kenya as just strangespeak. Saitoti was said to be very hard working and to have been doing a sterling job by government. This ministry was ranked highest in terms of performance 2009. It has always been said to do well, even when so many people died in Kenya, or disappeared. Last week Saitoti spoke about his good work and vision for Kenya and dwelt at length on police reforms. He always assured Kenyans that Kenya is safe and that the government is always on its toes doing its best to keep the country completely secure. 

We must keep on asking questions

Kenya's General Election has been moved to March 2013. The months ahead are critical. Everything is completely swayed by politics in our understanding of reality as Kenyans. Not ideology. Not what policies and agendas the politicians have, but what they are doing and saying. And where they come from. And honestly, in election years we come out more clearly for who we are. This is the time when people- including the leadership of conservative or mainstream churches - embrace politicians openly and mainly with money coming into play. One hears the strangest of things. Opponents are said to be devils who worship snakes. It is a dangerous time when reason is tested severely as much happens that can drive minds to a hyper level.

Every ministry has a powerful office of the Permanent Secretary who is said to be the one who really does the work. This has been a good thing where the PS, as we call them is focused. The death of senior politicians where institutions are weak in can lead to serious trouble in weak democracies. We are not too strong. But our energies are challenged and so divided by political and ethinic affiliations, something that the late ministers seemed to try and go against.  I do not think that this crash will have the impact of the Rwandese crash of 1994 in which the president dies and the people begins a genocide. The impact of the violence we had in 2007 has been the tearing down of trust in the country and bridges are not easy to build. The late Orwa Ojode was said to have been a quiet bridge builder. He has died with Saitoti. Already here has been tension about remarks made by dififerent people around these deaths.  There have already been calculations which in my view fail, that Saitoti had an untenable political position and that this is against a certain group. How come Kenyans are not noticing that in six people we had many from different ethnic groups? Is it that the ordinary Kenyan and where he belongs does not matter? Why are we stuck on the origins of politicians but would so easily forget their actual deeds?

Flags at half mast mourn on poles

I would have wished that the three days of mourning would have been days in which the Constitution of Kenya was read by Kenyans in their families and on radio. There is no reason why this cannot be done even in mother tongues. This would seem to mean much more than flags flying at half mast. Sometimes we do nothing creatively or together for fear of raising tension. We have to be more daring. Singing the national anthem is not enough. We need to invest in our mother of all laws and less on persons and how they get on and what they say. Of course I know they have their place, but the more I live in the west the more I see that the place we give ourselves as politician, rich bosses or whatever calibre of importance we consider ourselves to be in, is old fashioned and out of place. It is time for us all to consider how safe we are in all modes of transport for all Kenyans including, those who walk or cycle to work. 

I have to keep on asking my question if only to be honest. I have to change the tense: Who was George Muthengi Saitoti Kinuthia? http://blog.marsgroupkenya.org/?p=3035
http://blog.marsgroupkenya.org/?p=2474

2017, Kenya post- election deadlock is old; who did not see it coming did not want to, and the child is dead

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